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Difficulties in the Interpretation of Radiological Terms

https://doi.org/10.37174/2587-7593-2022-5-3-78-101

Abstract

   The features of the interpretation and practical use of more than 100 radiological terms are considered. It is shown that in all three areas of medical radiology (radiation diagnostics, nuclear medicine and radiation therapy) there are a number of terms that do not meet the requirements that apply to scientific terminological systems. These terms do not meet the criteria of unambiguity, adequacy to the terminating concept, consistency, brevity and compliance with the norms of the Russian literary language, especially when directly copying the corresponding English terms. At the same time, it is important to ensure the correct and unambiguous interpretation of terms not only by professionals in the field of medical radiology, but also by specialists in related fields of knowledge. A brief glossary of radiological terms that are difficult to unambiguously understand is presented, which contains some of the most commonly used erroneous terms in this field, explanations of the relevant concepts and correct, according to the authors, terminological solutions.

About the Authors

B. Ya. Narkevich
Association of Medical Physicists of Russia; N. N. Blokhin National Research Center of Oncology
Russian Federation

115478

23, Kashirskoe shosse

115478

24, Kashirskoe shosse

Moscow



T. G. Ratner
Association of Medical Physicists of Russia; N. N. Blokhin National Research Center of Oncology
Russian Federation

115478

23, Kashirskoe shosse

115478

24, Kashirskoe shosse

Moscow



S. A. Ryzhov
Association of Medical Physicists of Russia; Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center for Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology; Moscow City Health Department
Russian Federation

115478

23, Kashirskoe shosse

117997

GSP-7

1, Samora Mashela str.

Scientific and Practical Clinical Center for Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies

127051

24, building 1, Petrovka str.

Moscow



A. N. Moiseev
Association of Medical Physicists of Russia; Medscan LLC
Russian Federation

115478

23, Kashirskoe shosse

119421

21A, Obrucheva str.

Moscow



References

1. Наркевич Б. Я. Разработка глоссария терминов и понятий по медицинской радиологии и радиационной безопасности / Б. Я. Наркевич [и др.] // Медицинская физика. – 2020. – (2 (86)): 61-86 и 2020; (3 (87)): 91-114.[Narkevich B. Ya., Moiseev A. N., Ryzhov S. A., et al. Development of a glossary of terms and concepts in medical radiology and radiation safety. Medical Physics. 2020; (2 (86)): 61-86 & 2020; (3(87)): 91-114 (In Russian)].

2. Наркевич Б. Я. Разработка глоссария терминов и понятий по медицинской радиологии и радиационной безопасности / Б. Я. Наркевич [и др.] // Онкологический журнал: лучевая диагностика, лучевая терапия. – 2020. – 3 (2): 71-100, 2020; 3 (3): 54-74 и 2020; 3 (4): 71-85.[Narkevich B. Ya., Moiseev A. N., Ryzhov S. A., et al. Development of a glossary of terms and concepts in medical radiology and radiation safety. Journal of Oncology: Diagnostic Radiology and Radiotherapy. 2020; 3 (2): 71-100, 2020; 3 (3): 54-74 и 2020; 3 (4): 71-85 (In Russian)].

3. Лотте Д. С. Основы построения научно-технической терминологии / Д. С. Лотте. – М.: Изд-во АН СССР, 1961. – 160 с. [Lotte D. S. Fundamentals of building scientific and technical terminology. M.: Acad. Sci USSR. 1961. 160 p. (In Russian)].

4. Наркевич Б. Я. Анализ терминологических неточностей в медицинской радиологии / Б. Я. Наркевич [и др.] // Медицинская физика. – 2021. – (4 (89)): 67-85. [Narkevich B. Ya., Ratner T. G., Ryzhov S. F., Moiseev A. N. Analysis of terminological inaccuracies in medical radiology. Medical Physics. 2021; (4 (89)): 67-85. (In Russian)].


Review

For citations:


Narkevich B.Ya., Ratner T.G., Ryzhov S.A., Moiseev A.N. Difficulties in the Interpretation of Radiological Terms. Journal of oncology: diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy. 2022;5(3):78-101. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37174/2587-7593-2022-5-3-78-101

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ISSN 2587-7593 (Print)
ISSN 2713-167X (Online)