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Comparison of in vivo and ex vivo Elastography and Elastometric in the Diagnosis of Metastasis of Skin Melanoma to Peripheral Lymph Nodes

https://doi.org/10.37174/2587-7593-2025-8-2-65-72

Abstract

Purpose: To conduct a comparative analysis of the diagnostic effectiveness of elastography and elastometry in detecting melanoma metastases in lymph nodes using histological examination of a macropreparation as a reference method. The data obtained can help in the development of algorithms for noninvasive diagnostics and reduce the number of unjustified surgical interventions. Materials and methods: A prospective study of 14 macro-preparations of metastatically affected lymph nodes removed from patients with skin melanoma during elective surgical interventions was conducted. Conclusion: An integrated ultrasound approach combining elastography and elastometry demonstrates high accuracy in detecting metastatic lymph node lesions in skin melanoma.

About the Authors

E. V. Tikhonova
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation

Elena V. Tikhonova

24 Kashirskoye Shosse, Moscow,115478



S. N. Berdnikov
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


I. V. Samoylenko
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


K. V. Orlova
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


K. A. Baryshnikov
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


V. V. Nazarova
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


M. S. Makhotina
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


A. D. Kuzmin
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


A. S. Bredneva
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


A. M. Kiseleva
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


V. N. Sholokhov
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


L. V. Demidov
N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology; 24 Kashirskoye Shosse
Russian Federation


References

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Tikhonova E.V., Berdnikov S.N., Samoylenko I.V., Orlova K.V., Baryshnikov K.A., Nazarova V.V., Makhotina M.S., Kuzmin A.D., Bredneva A.S., Kiseleva A.M., Sholokhov V.N., Demidov L.V. Comparison of in vivo and ex vivo Elastography and Elastometric in the Diagnosis of Metastasis of Skin Melanoma to Peripheral Lymph Nodes. Journal of oncology: diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy. 2025;8(2):65-72. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37174/2587-7593-2025-8-2-65-72

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ISSN 2587-7593 (Print)
ISSN 2713-167X (Online)