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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ojrdrt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Онкологический журнал: лучевая диагностика, лучевая терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of oncology: diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7593</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-167X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКОЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО «ОБЩЕСТВО ИНТЕРВЕНЦИОННЫХ ОНКОРАДИОЛОГОВ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37174/2587-7593-2026-9-1-53-59</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ojrdrt-512</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛУЧЕВАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Болезнь Кастлемана: краткий литературный обзор и собственные наблюдения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Castleman’s Disease: General Information and Clinical Cases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7021-6419</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянченко</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanchenko</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe highway, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8938-3313</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanova</surname><given-names>Х. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe highway, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">luxenia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6407-7547</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кропотов</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kropotov</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe highway, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3596-3661</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кодзоева</surname><given-names>Э. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kodzoeva</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe highway, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5229-8203</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стилиди</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stilidi</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>115522, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>23 Kashirskoe highway, Moscow, 115522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>03</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>59</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукьянченко А.Б., Романова К.А., Кропотов П.С., Кодзоева Э.Б., Стилиди И.С., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянченко А.Б., Романова К.А., Кропотов П.С., Кодзоева Э.Б., Стилиди И.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukyanchenko A.B., Romanova Х.A., Kropotov P.S., Kodzoeva E.B., Stilidi I.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/512">https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/512</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены два клинических наблюдения локального варианта болезни Кастлемана у женщин 29 и 46 лет. Обе пациентки каких-либо жалоб не предъявляли, а патологические новообразования в брюшной полости были выявлены при профилактическом обследовании по месту жительства. В первом наблюдении предоперационные результаты компьютерной томографии (КТ) с внутривенным контрастированием на основе типичных находок позволили сделать корректное заключение. Во втором наблюдении, нетипичная КТ-картина проявлений выявленного новообразования не позволила конкретизировать предоперационный диагноз. Обе пациентки были успешно прооперированы, но во втором случае с интраоперационными техническими трудностями. На основании морфологического исследования удаленных новообразований установлен заключительный диагноз — болезнь Кастлемана (гиалиново-васкулярный тип).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents two clinical cases of the local variant of Castleman’s disease in women aged 29 and 46. Both patients had no complaints, and pathological lesions in the abdominal cavity were revealed in routine US-examinations. In the first case, the preoperative contrast–enhanced CT scans with typical findings allowed us to make the correct diagnosis. In the second case, an atypical CT picture of the detected lesion did not allow us to specify the preoperative diagnosis. Both patients were successfully operated on, but in the second case with intraoperative technical difficulties. Based on the morphological examination of the removed lesions, the final diagnosis was made — Castleman’s disease (hyaline vascular type).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Кастлемана</kwd><kwd>забрюшинная неорганные новообразования</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Castleman’s disease</kwd><kwd>retroperitoneal lesions</kwd><kwd>CT</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Simpson D. Epidemiology of Castleman Disease. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2018;32(1):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hoc.2017.09.001. PMID: 29157611.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Simpson D. Epidemiology of Castleman Disease. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am. 2018;32(1):1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hoc.2017.09.001. 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