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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ojrdrt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Онкологический журнал: лучевая диагностика, лучевая терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of oncology: diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7593</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-167X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКОЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО «ОБЩЕСТВО ИНТЕРВЕНЦИОННЫХ ОНКОРАДИОЛОГОВ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37174/2587-7593-2024-7-4-68-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ojrdrt-403</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛУЧЕВАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DIAGNOSTIC RADIOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности текстурного анализа и машинного обучения в МРТ-диагностике раннего ГЦР</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Capabilities of Machine Learning Radiomics Based Models in the MRI Diagnosis of Early HCC</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9692-116X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молостова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molostova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молостова Юлия Викторовна</p><p>Россия, 115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Molostova Iuliia Viktorovna</p><p>tel: 8916091148 </p><p>24 Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow, 115478, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">molostovajulia@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1779-003X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Россия, 115478 Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoe shosse, Moscow, 115478, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7070-3391</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кондратьев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kondratyev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115093 Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, 27 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 27 Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya Moscow, 115093, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9267-8584</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усталов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ustalov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 115093 Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, 27 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 27 Bolshaya Serpukhovskaya Moscow, 115093, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6362-7914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новрузбеков</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novruzbekov</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 3 Bolshaya Suharevskaya ploshad, Moscow, 129090, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0691-5581</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олисов</surname><given-names>О. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olisov</surname><given-names>O. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 129090 Москва, Большая Сухаревская пл., 3 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> 3 Bolshaya Suharevskaya ploshad, Moscow, 129090, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9361-8538</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарнопольский</surname><given-names>В. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarnoposky</surname><given-names>V. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Россия, 117152, Москва, Загородное шоссе, 18А, стр. 7 </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>18A building 7 Zagorodnoe shosse, Moscow, 117152, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology, Russian Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр хирургии им. А.В. Вишневского Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A. V. Vishnevsky National Medical Research Center of Surgery</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский институт скорой помощи им. Н.В. Склифосовского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Филиал Онкологический центр №1 Городской  клинической больницы им. С.С. Юдина Департамента  здравоохранения города Москвы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>S.S. Yudin State Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>68</fpage><lpage>73</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Молостова Ю.В., Медведева Б.М., Кондратьев Е.В., Усталов А.А., Новрузбеков М.С., Олисов О.Д., Тарнопольский В.М., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Молостова Ю.В., Медведева Б.М., Кондратьев Е.В., Усталов А.А., Новрузбеков М.С., Олисов О.Д., Тарнопольский В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Molostova I.V., Medvedeva B.M., Kondratyev E.V., Ustalov A.A., Novruzbekov M.S., Olisov O.D., Tarnoposky V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/403">https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/403</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: Оценка возможностей радиомического метода в МРТ- диагностике раннего гепатоцеллюлярного рака (ГЦР).Материал и методы: Ретроспективно проанализированы данные 72 пациентов с 93 узловыми образованиями, прошедших МРТ-исследование с внутривенным контрастированием гепатоспецифическим МРКС «Примовист».Результаты: Построены радиомические модели бинарной классификации для дифференциальной диагностики регенераторных и диспластических узлов, раннего ГЦР и узлов ГЦР с атипичным характером контрастирования с высокими дискриминативными возможностями, площадь под ROC-кривой (Area Under Curve, AUC) составила от 0,89 до 0,95 в различных моделях.Заключение: Созданные радиомические модели могут служить эффективным методом дифференциальной диагностики ГЦР с типичными и атипичными паттернами контрастирования, диспластическими и регенераторными узлами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose: To evaluate machine-learning radiomics based models on enhanced MR images in diagnostics of early HCC.Material and methods: Data from 72 patients with 93 masses who underwent Gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI scans was retrospectively analyzed.Results: Binary classification models were produced for the differential diagnosis of regenerative and dysplastic nodes, early HCC and HCC nodes with an atypical enhancement with high discriminatory capabilities; the area under the ROC-curve ranged from 0.89 to 0.95 in various models.Conclusion: The performed radiomic models can be used as an effective method for differential diagnostics of HCC with typical and atypical enhancement, dysplastic and regenerative nodes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>МРТ</kwd><kwd>радиомика</kwd><kwd>текстурный анализ</kwd><kwd>гадоксетовая кислота</kwd><kwd>гепатоцеллюлярный рак</kwd><kwd>дифференциальная диагностика</kwd><kwd>регенераторные узлы</kwd><kwd>диспластические узлы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>MRI</kwd><kwd>radiomics</kwd><kwd>gadoxetic acid</kwd><kwd>HCC</kwd><kwd>differential diagnosis</kwd><kwd>regenerative nodes</kwd><kwd>dysplastic nodes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Siegel RL, Miller KD, Fuchs HE, et al. 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