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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ojrdrt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Онкологический журнал: лучевая диагностика, лучевая терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of oncology: diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7593</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-167X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКОЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО «ОБЩЕСТВО ИНТЕРВЕНЦИОННЫХ ОНКОРАДИОЛОГОВ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37174/2587-7593-2022-5-1-65-73</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ojrdrt-221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КОМБИНИРОВАННЫЕ МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>COMBINED METHODS OF DIAGNOSTICS AND TREATMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пункционная чрескожная стереотаксическая криоаблация в купировании боли при метастатическом поражении костей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Punctural Percutaneous Image-Guided Cryoablation for Pain Relief in Bone Metastases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4714-1228</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Буровик</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Burovik</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Буровик Илья Александрович — к.м.н., научный сотрудник научного отделения диагностической и интервенционной радиологии, ассистент кафедры онкологии</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p><p>199034, Санкт-Петербург, Университетская набережная, д. 7/9</p><p>SPIN 1923-6457</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68, Leningradskaya street, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p><p>7/9, Universitetskaya emb, St. Petersburg, 199034</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">burovick_ilya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9015-3817</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохоров</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorov</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прохоров Георгий Георгиевич — д.м.н., профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник научного отделения общей онкологии и урологии</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68, Leningradskaya street, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gprokhorov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4131-6293</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Багненко</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bagnenko</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Багненко Сергей Сергеевич — д.м.н., доцент, заведующий научным отделением, ведущий научный сотрудник научного отделения диагностической и интервенционной радиологии, про-фессор кафедры современных методов диагностики и радиолучевой терапии</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p><p>194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68, Leningradskaya street, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p><p>2, Litovskaya street, St. Petersburg, 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bagnenko_ss@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4533-1658</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевкунов</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevkunov</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шевкунов Лев Николаевич — к.м.н., заведующий отделением лучевой диагностики</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68, Leningradskaya street, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">levka1978@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4906-9901</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мелдо</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meldo</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мелдо Анна Александровна — к.м.н., заведующая отделением лучевой диагностики</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68а, ЛитА</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Litera A, 68a, Leningradskaya Str., Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.meldo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7338-9457</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гильфанова</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilfanova</surname><given-names>R. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гильфанова Регина Рамузовна — клинический ординатор отделения лучевой диагностики</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68, Leningradskaya street, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">regina-9696@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9733-0812</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левин</surname><given-names>Д. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levin</surname><given-names>D. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Левин Дмитрий Юрьевич — врач-онколог клинико-диагностического отделения</p><p>197758, Санкт-Петербург, пос. Песочный, ул. Ленинградская, д. 68</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>68, Leningradskaya street, Pesochny, St. Petersburg, 197758</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">levin_dm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России; Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology; Saint-Petersburg UniversitySaint-Petersburg University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Петрова Минздрава России; Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Petrov National Medical Research Center of Oncology; St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский клинический научно-практический центр специализированных видов медицинской помощи (онкологический)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg clinical and practical center of specialized types of medical care (oncological)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><elocation-id>65–73</elocation-id><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Буровик И.А., Прохоров Г.Г., Багненко С.С., Шевкунов Л.Н., Мелдо А.А., Гильфанова Р.Р., Левин Д.Ю., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Буровик И.А., Прохоров Г.Г., Багненко С.С., Шевкунов Л.Н., Мелдо А.А., Гильфанова Р.Р., Левин Д.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Burovik I.A., Prokhorov G.G., Bagnenko S.S., Shevkunov L.N., Meldo A.A., Gilfanova R.R., Levin D.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/221">https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/221</self-uri><abstract><p>Пункционная чрескожная криоаблация (ЧКА) с целью купирования болевого синдрома при метастатическом поражении костей была выполнена 24 пациентам с четвертой стадией заболевания. Навигацию криозондов и контроль ледяной сферы осуществляли с помощью рентгеновской компьютерной томографии (КТ). Каждому больному в зависимости от объема поражения проведено от одной до четырех аблаций. Оценку боли проводили с использованием числовой ранговой шкалы (ЧРШ). Установлено снижение показателя боли после ЧКА с 4,1±0,8 балла до 1,3±0,5 балла. Длительность противоболевого аффекта коррелировала с локальным контролем опухоли. Позднее послеоперационное осложнение отмечено в одном случае в виде перелома кости в зоне аблации. Необходимо дальнейшее изучение эффективности данной технологии путем анализа более крупных выборок и сравнения с результатами лечения другими методами локального воздействия.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Percutaneous image-guided cryoablation (PICA) in relieve pain from metastatic bone disease was performed in 24 patients. The cryoprobes were navigated and the ice sphere was monitored using computed tomography. Each patient, depending on the volume of the lesion, underwent from one to four ablations. Pain assessment was performed using a numerical rank scale. A decrease in the pain index after PICA was from 4.1±0.8 points to 1.3±0.5 points. The duration of analgesic affect correlated with local control of the tumor. A later postoperative complication was noted in one case in the form of a bone fracture in the ablation zone. Further study of the effectiveness of this technology is necessary by analyzing larger samples and comparing them with the results of treatment with other methods of local exposure.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пункционная чрескожная стереотаксическая криоаблация</kwd><kwd>метастатическое поражение костей</kwd><kwd>компьютерная томография</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>punctural percutaneous image-guided cryoablation</kwd><kwd>bone metastases</kwd><kwd>computed tomography</kwd><kwd>pain syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macedo F, Ladeira K, Pinho F, et al. Bone metastases: an overview. Oncol Reviews. 2017;11(1):43-9. DOI: 10.4081/oncol.2017.321, PMID: 28584570.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Macedo F, Ladeira K, Pinho F, et al. Bone metastases: an overview. 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