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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ojrdrt</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Онкологический журнал: лучевая диагностика, лучевая терапия</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Journal of oncology: diagnostic radiology and radiotherapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2587-7593</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2713-167X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>НЕКОММЕРЧЕСКОЕ ПАРТНЕРСТВО «ОБЩЕСТВО ИНТЕРВЕНЦИОННЫХ ОНКОРАДИОЛОГОВ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37174/2587-7593-2020-3-4-9-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ojrdrt-140</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛУЧЕВАЯ ТЕРАПИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RADIOTHERAPY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лучевая терапия в комплексном лечении больных мезотелиомой плевры</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiation Therapy in Complex Treatment of Patients with Pleural Mesothelioma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5570-684X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Борисова</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borisova</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Борисова Татьяна Николаевна — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения радиотерапии НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tborisova111@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-8172</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткачев</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachev</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ткачев Сергей Иванович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения радиотерапии НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1958-7262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванов Станислав Михайлович — кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения радиотерапии НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6835-5567</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алиева</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alieva</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алиева Севил Багатуровна — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения радиотерапии НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7204-370X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трофимова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trofimova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трофимова Оксана Петровна — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения радиотерапии НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8062-570X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глебовская</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glebovckaya</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глебовская Валерия Владимировна — доктор медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник отделения радиотерапии НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6244-4294</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бредер</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Breder</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бредер Валерий Владимирович — доктор медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения клинических биотехнологий НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4469-502X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лактионов</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Laktionov</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лактионов Константин Константинович — доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий отделением клинических биотехнологий НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3094-362X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маринов</surname><given-names>Д. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Marinov</surname><given-names>D. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маринов Димитр Тодорович — кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник отделения амбулаторных методов диагностики и лечения НМИЦ онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина Минздрава России</p><p>115478, Москва, Каширское шоссе, 24</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>24 Kashirskoye Highway, Moscow, 115478</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии им. Н.Н. Блохина»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Center of Oncology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Борисова Т.Н., Ткачев С.И., Иванов С.С., Алиева С.Б., Трофимова О.П., Глебовская В.В., Бредер В.В., Лактионов К.К., Маринов Д.Т., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Борисова Т.Н., Ткачев С.И., Иванов С.С., Алиева С.Б., Трофимова О.П., Глебовская В.В., Бредер В.В., Лактионов К.К., Маринов Д.Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Borisova T.N., Tkachev S.I., Ivanov S.M., Alieva S.B., Trofimova O.P., Glebovckaya V.V., Breder V.V., Laktionov K.K., Marinov D.T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/140">https://www.oncoradjournal.ru/jour/article/view/140</self-uri><abstract><p>Мезотелиома плевры (МП) остается агрессивным заболеванием с плохим прогнозом и медианой выживаемости, не превышающей 18–20 мес, несмотря на использование всех современных подходов в лечении. Лучевая терапия при МП традиционно рассматривается как часть трехмодального подхода. Недостаточность надежных рандомизированных исследований привела к отсутствию консенсуса относительно оптимальной радикальной стратегии лечения, и современные рекомендации по лечению МП достаточно противоречивы в отношении использования лучевой терапии. Проведен анализ литературы на основе базы данных MedLine (Web of Science). Собственный опыт мультимодального лечения 8 больных МП на основе ретроспективных данных демонстрирует низкий локальный контроль в зоне облучения: изолированный локальный рецидив у 4 больных в течение 1 года; локальный рецидив в сочетании с отдаленным прогрессированием у 4 больных. При однофакторном анализе не выявлено предикторов изолированного локального прогрессирования после адъювантной лучевой терапии в мультимодальном лечении.</p><p>Хотя роль лучевой терапии в лечении МП остается неясной, значительные успехи в планировании и проведении лучевой терапии показывают, что длительная выживаемость может быть достигнута у больных МП, для которых до недавнего времени считалось целесообразным только паллиативное лечение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Pleural mesothelioma (MP) remains an aggressive disease with a poor prognosis and a median survival of no more than 18–20 months, despite the use of all current treatment approaches. Radiation therapy for MP is traditionally used as а part of a three-modal approach in radical treatment. The lack of reliable randomized trials has led to an absence of consensus of the optimal radical treatment strategy and current guidelinesтfor the MP treatment are quite contradictory regarding the use of radiotherapy. A literature based on theтMedLine database (Web of Science) was analyzed.</p><p>Our own experience in multimodal treatment of 8 patients with MP based on retrospective data demonstrates low local control in the irradiated area: 4 patients had isolated local relapse during 1 year; 4 patients had local relapse in combination with distant progression. Univariate analysis had not revealed predictors of isolated local progression after adjuvant radiation therapy in multimodal treatment.</p><p>Although the role of radiotherapy in the treatment of MP remains unclear, significant successes in planning and conducting of radiation therapy show, that long-term survival now can be achieved for these patients, for whom, until recently, only palliative treatment had been considered appropriate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мезотелиома плевры</kwd><kwd>лучевая терапия</kwd><kwd>комплексное лечение</kwd><kwd>локальный контроль</kwd><kwd>выживаемость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pleural mesothelioma</kwd><kwd>radiation therapy</kwd><kwd>complex treatment</kwd><kwd>local control</kwd><kwd>survival</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bakker E, Guazzelli A, Krstic-Demonacos M, et al. 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